Title: 

APD 030414

Significant Decision

Date: 

April 7, 2003

Issues: 

Compensability/Mental Trauma, Date of Injury, Disabilty/Existence-Duration

Table of Contents

APD 030414

This appeal arises pursuant to the Texas Workers’ Compensation Act, TEX. LAB. CODE ANN. § 401.001 et seq. (1989 Act). A contested case hearing was held on February 3, 2003. With respect to the issues before him, the hearing officer determined that the appellant (claimant) did not sustain a compensable mental trauma injury; that the date of the alleged injury is ______________; and that she did not have disability because she did not sustain a compensable injury. In her appeal, the claimant argues that the hearing officer’s injury and disability determinations are against the great weight of the evidence. The appeal file does not contain a response from the respondent (carrier).

DECISION

Affirmed.

The hearing officer did not err in determining that the claimant did not sustain a compensable mental trauma injury on ______________. The claimant had the burden of proof on that issue. Johnson v. Employers Reinsurance Corp., 351 S.W.2d 936 (Tex. Civ. App.-Texarkana 1961, no writ). The injury issue presented a question of fact for the hearing officer to resolve. The hearing officer is the sole judge of the relevance and materiality of the evidence and of its weight and credibility. Section 410.165(a). The hearing officer resolves the conflicts and inconsistencies in the evidence and decides what facts the evidence has established. Texas Employers Ins. Ass’n v. Campos, 666 S.W.2d 286 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1984, no writ). When reviewing a hearing officer’s decision we will reverse such decision only if it is so contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence as to be clearly wrong and manifestly unjust. Pool v. Ford Motor Co., 715 S.W.2d 629 (Tex. 1986); Cain v. Bain, 709 S.W.2d 175 (Tex. 1986).

In this instance, there was conflicting evidence on the issue of whether the bomb threat at work or other stressors in the claimant’s life were the cause of her mental condition. The hearing officer determined that the claimant “has not met her burden to show that the bomb threats have caused her to suffer a mental trauma injury.” The hearing officer simply was not persuaded that the claimant sustained her burden of proving the causal connection between her condition and her work. The hearing officer was acting within his province as the fact finder in so finding. Nothing in our review of the record demonstrates that the challenged determination is so against the great weight of the evidence as to be clearly wrong or manifestly unjust; therefore, no sound basis exists for us to reverse the injury determination on appeal. Pool, supra; Cain, supra.

The 1989 Act requires the existence of a compensable injury as a prerequisite to a finding of disability. Section 401.011(16). Because the claimant did not sustain a compensable injury, the hearing officer properly concluded that he did not have disability.

The hearing officer’s decision and order are affirmed.

The true corporate name of the insurance carrier is LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY and the name and address of its registered agent for service of process is

CT CORPORATION SYSTEMS

350 NORTH ST. PAUL, SUITE 2900

DALLAS, TEXAS 75201.

Elaine M. Chaney – Appeals Judge

CONCUR:

Thomas A. Knapp – Appeals Judge

Terri Kay Oliver – Appeals Judge