Title: 

APD 040825

Significant Decision

Date: 

May 26, 2004

Issues: 

Dispute of DD IR

Table of Contents

APD 040825

This appeal arises pursuant to the Texas Workers’ Compensation Act, TEX. LAB. CODE ANN. § 401.001 et seq. (1989 Act). A contested case hearing was held on March 4, 2004. The hearing officer determined that the appellant (claimant herein) had a zero percent impairment rating (IR) based upon the report of a designated doctor selected by the Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission (Commission). The claimant appeals, arguing that this determination is contrary to the evidence. The respondent (carrier herein) replies, questioning the timeliness of the claimant’s appeal and contending that the great weight of the medical evidence is not contrary to the IR of the designated doctor.

DECISION

Finding sufficient evidence to support the decision of the hearing officer and no reversible error in the record, we affirm the decision and order of the hearing officer.

Since it is jurisdictional, we first address the timeliness of the claimant’s appeal. The carrier admits that the claimant’s appeal is timely if the time for filing is computed from the deemed date of the receipt of the decision of the hearing officer pursuant to Tex. W.C. Comm’n, 28 TEX. ADMIN. CODE § 102.5(d) (Rule 102.5(d)). The carrier argues that the Appeals Panel should determine if the claimant received the hearing officer’s decision before the deemed date of receipt. The whole purpose of the deemed date is to provide a date of receipt when we cannot otherwise ascertain a date of receipt. The carrier provides no authority for the proposition that we are required to conduct an investigation to ascertain if the actual date of receipt differs from the deemed date. Absent such authority, we shall continue to rely on the deemed date of receipt pursuant to Rule 102.5(d) when the parties have not provided us with evidence that the actual date of receipt is prior to the deemed date of receipt.

Section 408.125(e) provides that if the designated doctor is chosen by the Commission, the report of the designated doctor shall have presumptive weight, and the Commission shall base the IR on that report unless the great weight of the other medical evidence is to the contrary, and that, if the great weight of the medical evidence contradicts the IR contained in the report of the designated doctor chosen by the Commission, the Commission shall adopt the IR of one of the other doctors. We have previously discussed the meaning of “the great weight of the other medical evidence” in numerous cases. We have held that it is not just equally balancing the evidence or a preponderance of the evidence that can overcome the presumptive weight given to the designated doctor’s report. Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission Appeal No. 92412, decided September 28, 1992. We have also held that no other doctor’s report, including the report of the treating doctor, is accorded the special, presumptive status accorded to the report of the designated doctor. Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission Appeal No. 92366, decided September 10, 1992; Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission Appeal No. 93825, decided October 15, 1993.

Whether the great weight of the other medical evidence was contrary to the opinion of the designated doctor is basically a factual determination. Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission Appeal No. 93459, decided July 15, 1993. Section 410.165(a) provides that the hearing officer, as finder of fact, is the sole judge of the relevance and materiality of the evidence as well as of the weight and credibility that is to be given to the evidence. It was for the hearing officer, as trier of fact, to resolve the inconsistencies and conflicts in the evidence. Garza v. Commercial Insurance Company of Newark, New Jersey, 508 S.W.2d 701, 702 (Tex. Civ. App.-Amarillo 1974, no writ). This is equally true regarding medical evidence. Texas Employers Insurance Association v. Campos, 666 S.W.2d 286, 290 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1984, no writ). The trier of fact may believe all, part, or none of the testimony of any witness. Taylor v. Lewis, 553 S.W.2d 153, 161 (Tex. Civ. App.-Amarillo 1977, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Aetna Insurance Co. v. English, 204 S.W.2d 850 (Tex. Civ. App.-Fort Worth 1947, no writ). An appeals-level body is not a fact finder and does not normally pass upon the credibility of witnesses or substitute its own judgment for that of the trier of fact, even if the evidence would support a different result. National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania v. Soto, 819 S.W.2d 619, 620 (Tex. App.-El Paso 1991, writ denied). When reviewing a hearing officer’s decision for factual sufficiency of the evidence we should reverse such decision only if it is so contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence as to be clearly wrong and unjust. Cain v. Bain, 709 S.W.2d 175, 176 (Tex. 1986); Pool v. Ford Motor Co., 715 S.W.2d 629, 635 (Tex. 1986). Applying this standard we find no error in the hearing officer’s finding that the great weight of the medical evidence was not contrary to the report of the designated doctor and in basing his determination of IR on the report of the designated doctor.

The decision and order of the hearing officer are affirmed.

The true corporate name of the insurance carrier is AMERICAN HOME ASSURANCE COMPANY and the name and address of its registered agent for service of process is

CORPORATION SERVICE COMPANY

800 BRAZOS, SUITE 750, COMMODORE 1

AUSTIN, TEXAS 78701.

Gary L. Kilgore – Appeals Judge

CONCUR:

Daniel R. Barry – Appeals Judge

Thomas A. Knapp – Appeals Judge